How to Collect Your Judgment in Georgia
You already won. Here's how to actually get paid — debtor's exam, wage garnishment, bank levies, and property liens, with the exact Georgia forms and deadlines.
Your collection options in Georgia
Work them roughly in this order — find the assets first, then go after them.
Find the money — debtor's asset exam
Form Mag 14-05 (Post-Judgment Interrogatories), per O.C.G.A. 15-10-50(d) in magistrate courtCompels the debtor to disclose, under oath, where they bank, work, and what they own — the information every other step depends on.
In magistrate court, the judgment creditor serves statutory Post-Judgment Interrogatories (the specific questions in O.C.G.A. 15-10-50(d)) on the debtor; forms are available from the Magistrate Court Clerk and at georgiamagistratecouncil.com/forms. Debtor must answer under oath. Broader post-judgment discovery is also available under O.C.G.A. 9-11-69.
Garnish wages
Form Garnishment forms (Summons of Garnishment / Continuing Garnishment) issued by the Clerk; Defendant's exemption claim form referenced in O.C.G.A. 18-4-82Diverts part of the debtor's paycheck to you — up to Lesser of 25% of weekly disposable earnings, or the amount by which weekly disposable earnings exceed 30x the federal minimum wage ($217.50/wk at $7.25). Private student-loan judgments: 15%..
Georgia overhauled its garnishment statute (O.C.G.A. Title 18, Chapter 4) after Strickland v. Alexander. Continuing garnishment of wages lasts up to ~195 days (1,095 days for state/political-subdivision debts is for non-wage). 25% cap per O.C.G.A. 18-4-5.
Filed with: Filed in the court that is a court of competent jurisdiction (magistrate, state, or superior court). Magistrate court handles garnishments where the judgment is $15,000 or less. Garnishment is filed in the county where the garnishee (e.g., employer) is located/served.
Levy the bank account
Form Summons of Garnishment (regular garnishment) served on the bank; or levy by sheriff under Writ of Fieri FaciasFreezes and pulls non-exempt funds straight from the debtor's bank account.
Creditor files a regular (non-continuing) garnishment naming the bank as garnishee, or directs the sheriff/marshal to levy under a recorded Writ of Fi. Fa. The garnishee bank must answer and pay non-exempt funds into court. Exemptions (e.g., directly-deposited Social Security) apply.
Lien their real estate
Attaches to property the debtor owns for 7 years — you get paid when they sell or refinance. The cheap, passive backstop.
A Writ of Fieri Facias (Fi. Fa.) is recorded on the General Execution Docket maintained by the Clerk of Superior Court in each county where the debtor owns real property; this creates the lien.
Court fee: Magistrate court fee to issue the fi. fa. is $4.00 (O.C.G.A.); recording with the Superior Court clerk is a separate fee that varies by county (e.g., ~$25 in some counties). Cancellation/satisfaction fee ~$25.
The fine print that matters in Georgia
How long your judgment lasts
A Georgia judgment becomes dormant if no execution (fi. fa.) is entered on the general execution docket and no entry of levy/action is made within 7 years (O.C.G.A. 9-12-60). A dormant judgment may be renewed/revived by action or scire facias within 3 years from the time it became dormant (O.C.G.A. 9-12-61); chained renewals can keep it alive indefinitely.
Interest while you wait
O.C.G.A. 7-4-12. Applies automatically to all civil actions filed on or after July 1, 2003; interest is collectible as part of the judgment whether or not stated.
What the debtor can protect (exemptions)
Georgia exemptions are listed in O.C.G.A. 44-13-100 (homestead/'wildcard', personal property, tools of trade, etc.); Georgia opted out of the federal bankruptcy exemptions. Benefit income (Social Security, unemployment, public assistance, pensions, workers' comp) is broadly protected from garnishment.
Georgia gotchas
A Writ of Fi. Fa. will NOT issue until 30 days after judgment. The judgment/fi. fa. goes dormant at 7 years if not kept alive by an entry of levy/action on the GED, but can be renewed within 3 years of dormancy. Magistrate court garnishment jurisdiction is capped at $15,000. Fees and exact recording costs vary significantly by county.
Let us prepare your Georgia collection paperwork
We prepare your Georgia-specific enforcement forms — debtor's exam, garnishment, levy, or lien — plus a plain-English playbook telling you exactly where to file and what each step costs. You file them; we never charge a cut of what you collect.
Collection firms take 33–50% of what they recover. On a $4,000 judgment that's $1,300–$2,000. Our flat fee keeps the rest in your pocket.
Georgia Judgment Collection FAQ
A Georgia judgment is enforceable for 7 years, and can be renewed before it expires. A Georgia judgment becomes dormant if no execution (fi. fa.) is entered on the general execution docket and no entry of levy/action is made within 7 years (O.C.G.A. 9-12-60). A dormant judgment may be renewed/revived by action or scire facias within 3 years from the time it became dormant (O.C.G.A. 9-12-61); chained renewals can keep it alive indefinitely.
Yes. Garnishment in Georgia can reach Lesser of 25% of weekly disposable earnings, or the amount by which weekly disposable earnings exceed 30x the federal minimum wage ($217.50/wk at $7.25). Private student-loan judgments: 15%.. Exemptions: Social Security, unemployment, public assistance, most pensions/retirement, workers' comp, and other benefits are generally exempt. Debtor files an exemption/traverse claim; right to claim may be lost if not filed within the statutory window after the garnishee's answer (commonly ~20 days).
Through Post-Judgment Interrogatories (and post-judgment discovery / examination of debtor) (Mag 14-05 (Post-Judgment Interrogatories), per O.C.G.A. 15-10-50(d) in magistrate court) — the court orders the debtor to appear and disclose their assets under oath. In magistrate court, the judgment creditor serves statutory Post-Judgment Interrogatories (the specific questions in O.C.G.A. 15-10-50(d)) on the debtor; forms are available from the Magistrate Court Clerk and at georgiamagistratecouncil.com/forms. Debtor must answer under oath. Broader post-judgment discovery is also available under O.C.G.A. 9-11-69.
A Writ of Fieri Facias (Fi. Fa.) is recorded on the General Execution Docket maintained by the Clerk of Superior Court in each county where the debtor owns real property; this creates the lien. The lien lasts 7 years.
You pay the court and sheriff their own filing/levy fees directly (usually modest, and recoverable from the debtor). Our Judgment Collection service is a flat $299 — we prepare your Georgia-specific enforcement forms and a step-by-step filing playbook; you file them. Compared with collection firms that take 33–50% of what they recover, that's hundreds to thousands less on a typical judgment.
Some debtors are "judgment-proof" — no job, no bank account, no equity — and no tool can squeeze money that isn't there. The honest play is the debtor's exam to confirm what exists, then keep the judgment alive (it lasts 7 years and is renewable) and try again when their situation changes. We give you the tools, not a guaranteed payout.
Collecting a judgment by county in Georgia
Where you file your garnishment or levy depends on the counties.
Fulton County
Gwinnett County
Cobb County
DeKalb County
Clayton County
Chatham County
Cherokee County
Forsyth County
Henry County
Muscogee County
Richmond County
Hall County
All 159 counties in Georgia
Official Georgia sources
- https://law.justia.com/codes/georgia/2020/title-9/chapter-12/article-3/section-9-12-60/
- https://law.justia.com/codes/georgia/2020/title-9/chapter-12/article-3/section-9-12-61/
- https://codes.findlaw.com/ga/title-7-banking-and-finance/ga-code-sect-7-4-12/
- https://law.justia.com/codes/georgia/title-18/chapter-4/article-1/section-18-4-5/
- https://codes.findlaw.com/ga/title-18-debtor-and-creditor/ga-code-sect-18-4-82/
- https://www.georgiamagistratecouncil.com/forms/
- https://www.magistratefulton.org/197/Writs-of-Fieri-Facias-FiFa
- https://www.magistratefulton.org/183/Garnishments
- https://www.accgov.com/709/Writs-of-Fieri-Facias
- https://georgiacourts.gov/forms-and-records/
This page is general information about collecting a money judgment in Georgia, not legal advice. Forms, fees, and procedures change and vary by court — confirm the current requirements with the court that entered your judgment before filing.
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