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UT Judgment Collection

How to Collect Your Judgment in Utah

You already won. Here's how to actually get paid — debtor's exam, wage garnishment, bank levies, and property liens, with the exact Utah forms and deadlines.

8 years (renewable)
Judgment good for
Federal Treasury yield + 2% (set annually); contractual judgments use the contract rate
Interest accrues at
Available
Wage garnishment
8 yrs
Property lien

Your collection options in Utah

Work them roughly in this order — find the assets first, then go after them.

1

Find the money — debtor's asset exam

Form 1301DC, 1302DC, 1303DC (request hearing); 1305DC/1306DC/1307DC, 1110GE (enforcement if debtor fails to appear); debtor response 1303DC, 1304DC

Compels the debtor to disclose, under oath, where they bank, work, and what they own — the information every other step depends on.

Under Utah R. Civ. P. 64(c) (procedures in aid of writs), the creditor files a request for a supplemental order requiring the debtor to appear and answer about assets, or may send written questions in lieu of the hearing (if answered at least 3 days before the hearing, the hearing can be cancelled). The Third District Court uses its own special self-represented forms for supplemental orders.

2

Garnish wages

Form Non-family wage garnishment: 1503DC, 1505DC, 1507DC, 1508DC, 1509DC

Diverts part of the debtor's paycheck to you — up to 25% of disposable earnings, or the amount by which weekly disposable earnings exceed 30x the federal minimum wage ($217.50/week), whichever is less.

A Writ of Continuing Garnishment captures wages for one year from the date served (or 120 days if a competing continuing writ is served). The garnishee is entitled to a one-time garnishee fee under Utah Code 78A-2-216: $10 for a single garnishment, $25 for a continuing garnishment.

Filed with: Court that entered the judgment; writ served on the garnishee (employer)

3

Levy the bank account

Form Non-family other-property garnishment: 1503DC, 1504DC, 1506DC, 1508DC, 1509DC

Freezes and pulls non-exempt funds straight from the debtor's bank account.

A Writ of Garnishment served on the debtor's bank reaches non-exempt funds held by the bank (Utah R. Civ. P. 64D). Filing fee for a writ of garnishment is $75.00 per the utcourts.gov fee schedule. The garnishee bank is entitled to the $10 single / $25 continuing garnishee fee (Utah Code 78A-2-216).

4

Lien their real estate

Attaches to property the debtor owns for 8 years — you get paid when they sell or refinance. The cheap, passive backstop.

Record an Abstract of Judgment (or certified copy of the judgment) with the County Recorder in the county where the debtor owns real property, together with a Judgment Information Statement (forms 1003DC and 1004DC). The lien attaches to non-exempt real property in that county.

The fine print that matters in Utah

How long your judgment lasts

A Utah judgment is valid for 8 years from the date of judgment (statute of limitations for renewal). Before it expires, the creditor may file a Motion to Renew Civil Judgment to extend it. (utcourts.gov judgment self-help; filing fee schedule lists 'Motion to Renew Civil Judgment.')

Interest while you wait

Utah Code 15-1-4: post-judgment interest on a non-contract judgment is the federal postjudgment interest rate (one-year Treasury yield) as of Jan 1 plus 2%, set annually by the state. Judgments on a written contract bear interest at the contractual rate. Exact current-year percentage not pulled from an official page in this batch; treat numeric value as null until confirmed.

What the debtor can protect (exemptions)

Utah Exemptions Act, Utah Code 78B-5-501 et seq., sets homestead and personal-property exemptions (homestead, motor vehicle, household furnishings, tools of trade, and a portion of earnings). Wage exemption tracks the federal 25%/30x-minimum-wage formula ($217.50/week floor). Filing fees: $75.00 for a writ of garnishment or writ of execution; $52.50-$187.50 to renew a civil judgment depending on judgment size.

Utah gotchas

Judgment validity is 8 years (shorter than many states) but renewable by Motion to Renew before expiry. A Writ of Continuing Garnishment on wages lasts a full year (longer than many states' 90-120 days). Real-property liens require recording an Abstract of Judgment plus a Judgment Information Statement (1003DC/1004DC) with the County Recorder. Per-judgment post-judgment interest depends on whether the debt was contractual (contract rate) vs. non-contract (Treasury + 2%).

Let us prepare your Utah collection paperwork

We prepare your Utah-specific enforcement forms — debtor's exam, garnishment, levy, or lien — plus a plain-English playbook telling you exactly where to file and what each step costs. You file them; we never charge a cut of what you collect.

$299
flat — plus the court/sheriff's own filing fees, paid directly

Collection firms take 33–50% of what they recover. On a $4,000 judgment that's $1,300–$2,000. Our flat fee keeps the rest in your pocket.

Utah Judgment Collection FAQ

A Utah judgment is enforceable for 8 years, and can be renewed before it expires. A Utah judgment is valid for 8 years from the date of judgment (statute of limitations for renewal). Before it expires, the creditor may file a Motion to Renew Civil Judgment to extend it. (utcourts.gov judgment self-help; filing fee schedule lists 'Motion to Renew Civil Judgment.')

Yes. Garnishment in Utah can reach 25% of disposable earnings, or the amount by which weekly disposable earnings exceed 30x the federal minimum wage ($217.50/week), whichever is less. Exemptions: For non-child-support judgments, the garnishable amount is the lesser of 25% of disposable earnings or the amount exceeding 30x the federal minimum wage (currently $217.50/week). Additional protections are under the Utah Exemptions Act (Utah Code 78B-5-501 et seq.).

Through Supplemental proceedings (order to appear / order in supplemental proceedings) (1301DC, 1302DC, 1303DC (request hearing); 1305DC/1306DC/1307DC, 1110GE (enforcement if debtor fails to appear); debtor response 1303DC, 1304DC) — the court orders the debtor to appear and disclose their assets under oath. Under Utah R. Civ. P. 64(c) (procedures in aid of writs), the creditor files a request for a supplemental order requiring the debtor to appear and answer about assets, or may send written questions in lieu of the hearing (if answered at least 3 days before the hearing, the hearing can be cancelled). The Third District Court uses its own special self-represented forms for supplemental orders.

Record an Abstract of Judgment (or certified copy of the judgment) with the County Recorder in the county where the debtor owns real property, together with a Judgment Information Statement (forms 1003DC and 1004DC). The lien attaches to non-exempt real property in that county. The lien lasts 8 years.

You pay the court and sheriff their own filing/levy fees directly (usually modest, and recoverable from the debtor). Our Judgment Collection service is a flat $299 — we prepare your Utah-specific enforcement forms and a step-by-step filing playbook; you file them. Compared with collection firms that take 33–50% of what they recover, that's hundreds to thousands less on a typical judgment.

Some debtors are "judgment-proof" — no job, no bank account, no equity — and no tool can squeeze money that isn't there. The honest play is the debtor's exam to confirm what exists, then keep the judgment alive (it lasts 8 years and is renewable) and try again when their situation changes. We give you the tools, not a guaranteed payout.

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