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IN Judgment Collection

How to Collect Your Judgment in Indiana

You already won. Here's how to actually get paid — debtor's exam, wage garnishment, bank levies, and property liens, with the exact Indiana forms and deadlines.

20 years (renewable)
Judgment good for
8% per year if no contract rate; if the contract sued upon specified a rate, that rate applies but capped at 8% for post-judgment purposes.
Interest accrues at
Available
Wage garnishment
10 yrs
Property lien

Your collection options in Indiana

Work them roughly in this order — find the assets first, then go after them.

1

Find the money — debtor's asset exam

Form Verified Motion for Proceedings Supplemental, under Indiana Trial Rule 69(E)

Compels the debtor to disclose, under oath, where they bank, work, and what they own — the information every other step depends on.

Creditor files a verified motion (or affidavit) for proceedings supplemental in the court that rendered the judgment, alleging ownership of the judgment and no cause to believe execution alone will satisfy it (Trial Rule 69(E)). The court orders the debtor to appear and answer under oath about income and assets; third parties (garnishee-defendants) can be joined.

2

Garnish wages

Form Order in Proceedings Supplemental (garnishment order to employer); no single statewide numbered form (Trial Rule 69 / IC 24-4.5-5-105)

Diverts part of the debtor's paycheck to you — up to Lesser of 25% of weekly disposable earnings, or the amount by which weekly disposable earnings exceed 30x the federal minimum wage ($217.50/wk at $7.25). On a showing of good cause the court may reduce the amount, but not below 10% of disposable earnings..

Garnishment of wages in Indiana is accomplished through proceedings supplemental; the employer is ordered to withhold. 25% cap (with 10% good-cause floor) per IC 24-4.5-5-105 (Uniform Consumer Credit Code).

Filed with: Court that rendered the judgment, via proceedings supplemental (Trial Rule 69(E)); the employer is joined as a garnishee-defendant.

3

Levy the bank account

Form Verified Motion / Order in Proceedings Supplemental naming the bank as garnishee-defendant (Trial Rule 69(E))

Freezes and pulls non-exempt funds straight from the debtor's bank account.

Creditor names the debtor's bank as a garnishee-defendant in proceedings supplemental; the court orders the bank to disclose and turn over non-exempt funds held for the debtor. Exemptions must be claimed by the debtor.

4

Lien their real estate

Attaches to property the debtor owns for 10 years — you get paid when they sell or refinance. The cheap, passive backstop.

A final money judgment of a circuit/superior court (or any court of record of general jurisdiction) automatically becomes a lien on the debtor's real estate in the county where the judgment is entered and indexed in the judgment docket (IC 34-55-9-2). To reach property in another county, deliver/mail a certified copy of the judgment to that county's clerk for entry in its judgment docket.

The fine print that matters in Indiana

How long your judgment lasts

The underlying judgment is enforceable for 20 years (IC 34-11-2-12: a judgment is satisfied/presumed paid after 20 years). The judgment LIEN on real estate lasts only 10 years from entry (IC 34-55-9-2). After 10 years (or after an execution issues), the creditor must obtain leave of court to execute (IC 34-55-1-2). The judgment is not 'renewed' in the dormancy sense, but enforcement past 10 years requires court leave.

Interest while you wait

IC 24-4.6-1-101 (money judgments). Interest runs from the verdict/finding until satisfaction.

What the debtor can protect (exemptions)

Indiana exemptions: IC 34-55-10-2 (e.g., real-estate/residence homestead exemption, tangible personal property 'other property' exemption, intangibles exemption; amounts are inflation-adjusted periodically). Indiana has opted out of the federal bankruptcy exemptions. Wage garnishment max/floor in IC 24-4.5-5-105.

Indiana gotchas

Two clocks: judgment enforceable 20 years (IC 34-11-2-12) but the real-estate LIEN lasts only 10 years (IC 34-55-9-2). After 10 years (or once an execution has issued), the creditor needs LEAVE OF COURT to execute (IC 34-55-1-2). Collection is primarily via 'proceedings supplemental' under Trial Rule 69(E) rather than separate garnishment statutes; there is no single statewide numbered garnishment form. Wage garnishment can be reduced to as low as 10% for good cause.

Doing it yourself vs. hiring help in Indiana

Indiana's enforcement tools are built for self-represented creditors: state-issued forms, modest court fees (usually recoverable from the debtor), and no lawyer required. This guide covers the exact steps.

If you'd rather hand it off entirely, judgment-recovery firms and collections attorneys typically work on contingency — 33–50% of what they recover. Worth considering for a stubborn debtor or a large judgment; for most small claims, the do-it-yourself path keeps everything you collect.

Indiana Judgment Collection FAQ

A Indiana judgment is enforceable for 20 years, and can be renewed before it expires. The underlying judgment is enforceable for 20 years (IC 34-11-2-12: a judgment is satisfied/presumed paid after 20 years). The judgment LIEN on real estate lasts only 10 years from entry (IC 34-55-9-2). After 10 years (or after an execution issues), the creditor must obtain leave of court to execute (IC 34-55-1-2). The judgment is not 'renewed' in the dormancy sense, but enforcement past 10 years requires court leave.

Yes. Garnishment in Indiana can reach Lesser of 25% of weekly disposable earnings, or the amount by which weekly disposable earnings exceed 30x the federal minimum wage ($217.50/wk at $7.25). On a showing of good cause the court may reduce the amount, but not below 10% of disposable earnings.. Exemptions: Disposable-earnings basis; benefit income (Social Security, unemployment, workers' comp, public assistance, most pensions) is exempt. Indiana also has a debtor's personal-property exemption that can shield some property/funds.

Through Proceedings Supplemental to Execution (debtor examination) (Verified Motion for Proceedings Supplemental, under Indiana Trial Rule 69(E)) — the court orders the debtor to appear and disclose their assets under oath. Creditor files a verified motion (or affidavit) for proceedings supplemental in the court that rendered the judgment, alleging ownership of the judgment and no cause to believe execution alone will satisfy it (Trial Rule 69(E)). The court orders the debtor to appear and answer under oath about income and assets; third parties (garnishee-defendants) can be joined.

A final money judgment of a circuit/superior court (or any court of record of general jurisdiction) automatically becomes a lien on the debtor's real estate in the county where the judgment is entered and indexed in the judgment docket (IC 34-55-9-2). To reach property in another county, deliver/mail a certified copy of the judgment to that county's clerk for entry in its judgment docket. The lien lasts 10 years.

You pay the court and sheriff their own filing/levy fees directly — usually modest, and recoverable from the debtor on top of your judgment. If you hand the case to a judgment-recovery firm or collections attorney instead, expect them to take 33–50% of whatever they recover; doing it yourself with Indiana's own forms keeps everything you collect.

Some debtors are "judgment-proof" — no job, no bank account, no equity — and no tool can squeeze money that isn't there. The honest play is the debtor's exam to confirm what exists, then keep the judgment alive (it lasts 20 years and is renewable) and try again when their situation changes. We give you the tools, not a guaranteed payout.

Have a different dispute that needs filing?

Collection isn't a service we offer — but if someone else owes you money, we prepare and file small claims cases for a flat $299 and draft demand letters for $149. Tell us what happened.

100% refund if we don't file your case

Prefer to talk it through? Call or text (424) 358-4927.

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